Approximately 2 million Muslims gathered in Mecca to perform Hajj, the largest pilgrimage since 2019 due to pandemic restrictions.
Spiritual significance: Muslims converged at Mount Arafat, where the Prophet Muhammad delivered his final sermon around 1,400 years ago.
* Here, they spent the day in deep prayer, seeking forgiveness, healing, and mercy.
* Prophet Muhammad addressed rights of women, racial equality, and unity during his final sermon at this location.
Rituals and logistics: Hajj retraces paths of prophets Muhammad, Ibrahim, and Ismail, and features key rituals such as circling the Kaaba and performing sa’i.
* The event, lasting roughly five days, is one of the largest and most challenging gatherings globally, with Saudi authorities managing and hosting huge crowds from nearly every country.
* Cost for pilgrims can range from $1,000 to tens of thousands of dollars.
Meaning of Hajj: Muslims who are physically and financially capable are required to perform Hajj once in a lifetime.
* The Hajj offers believers a chance to wipe away past sins and coincide with several days of Eid al-Adha celebrations, in which Muslims around the world commemorate the Prophet Ibrahim’s test of faith.
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